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Springtime Recipes

from A Mediterranean Garden

 

 

 


Recipes

Baked Greek Tomatoes

Classic Ratatouille

Date-Walnut Bars

Lemon Tea Cake With
Thyme & Pine Nuts

Orzo Pasta With
Canellini Beans

Pear Salad With
Mint & Figs

Provencal Zucchini & Yellow Squash Medley

Rice Pudding With
Pears & Apples

Roasted Asparagus
With Garlic

Roasted Roma Tomato
Soup

Tri-Colored Peppers
With Herbs


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Physical Activity

Getting Started

The bottom line on physical activity to lower cancer risk is that some activity is better than none and more is better than some. If you have time to watch television each day, then you can find the time for some moderate physical activity.

Success comes with starting slowly. First, be sure to check with your doctor before beginning any new exercise. Then, get moving at a rate that's invigorating but not painful or strained. If you begin with a brisk 10-minute walk (or other activity), you're on your way to establishing well-being and developing fitness. Gradually work up to longer walks and other types of exercise.

Recognizing the benefits of physical activity, choosing activities you enjoy and exercising at a pace you find comfortable - these are the keys to becoming and staying physically active. So get moving!

Exercise would be good, if only I wasn't   . . .

  • Too old. It is not age that determines physical fitness, it is desire. Whether you are 20, 50 or 90 years old, you can improve your activity levels and enjoy better mobility as well as independence. It's a decisive case of "use it and improve it!"

  • Too busy. Try for several 10-minute "bursts" of activity throughout the day. In fact, three 10-minute sessions can provide almost all the health benefits of exercising in one 30-minute block of time.

  • Too tired. Next time you feel tired, go for a walk or ride a bike. Providing you aren't sick, it will leave you feeling energized - and may improve your long-term resistance to colds and illness.

  • Too unfit. We all have to start somewhere. No matter how unfit you think you are, you can always improve. Just be sure to choose activities you enjoy and set a pace that is comfortable for you.

Source: AICR

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     Sun-kissed Mediterranean flavors are a perfect focus for Springtime menus. From fresh lemon and olive oil to white beans and garden vegetables, healthy diets based on traditional foods from Spain, Italy, Greece and southern France may be a major reason why people in those countries have lower rates of cancer and heart disease, studies say.

     Primavera, the Italian word for Spring, is the name for a dish that combines pasta with vegetables. The Mediterranean's rich variety of vegetables -- radicchio, tomatoes, onions, eggplant, zucchini, peppers, mushrooms, broccoli, cauliflower and garlic among them -- have been food staples since ancient Roman times, along with a wide variety of fish.

     The traditional Mediterranean diet is full of phytochemicals. This may be the reason why studies show low cancer rates among people who live in that part of the world. In fact, their traditional foods fit perfectly into AICR's New American Plate approach to lower cancer risk. This healthy plate is filled with 2/3 (or more) plant foods and 1/3 (or less) animal foods like red meat.

     Every Mediterranean country's regions have proud individual cooking styles and specialty foods. But one common theme is the use of simple, unprocessed ingredients appreciated for their innate good taste and healthful nutrients.

     So picture yourself sitting in the sun on a tiled patio next to a fragrant herb garden overlooking the sea. As the soft breeze blows, enjoy the tastes of these healthy southern European dishes.

AICR

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Ed. Note: Notice what constitutes the broad base of the Traditional Healthy Mediterranean Diet Pyramid? That's right; it's the Big E. Exercise!!

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ROASTED ROMA TOMATO SOUP
Recipe from AICR's revised New American Plate brochure.

6 Roma tomatoes, cut in half and seeded
1 large red pepper, cut in quarters and seeded
1 large yellow onion, peeled and cut in quarters
2 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1/4 tsp salt
2 large cloves garlic, minced
3 cups fat-free, reduced sodium chicken broth
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste*
1 Tbsp fresh oregano leaves
2 Tbsp fresh basil leaves, slivered
1/2 to 1 tsp balsamic vinegar
1/4 cup grated Parmesan or Parano cheese, for garnish

*Note: Optional ingredients, i.e., "salt-to-taste" are NOT included in the sodium content of the nutritional analysis

     Preheat oven to 450°F. Place tomatoes, red pepper and onion in large bowl.

     In small bowl, whisk oil with salt and garlic. Pour over vegetables and toss to coat well. Place vegetables on baking sheet and roast in oven for 35-45 minutes until vegetables are tender and lightly browned.

     In soup pot, combine roasted vegetables with chicken broth. Heat over medium-high heat until simmering. Add oregano and basil. Simmer for 2 minutes more.

     In blender, carefully puree and return to soup pot. Season with salt and pepper, to taste. Add vinegar, if desired. Pour into individual soup bowls and garnish with cheese. Serve. Makes 4 Servings.

Sodium Alert! This recipe is NOT suitable for those on salt-restricted meal plans.

Per Serving: 105 Cal; 7 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat); 10 g Carb; 584 mg Sodium (w/o optional salt); 3 g Protein; 2 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 2 Veg; 1 Fat.

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PEAR SALAD WITH MINT & FIGS
Recipe from the AICR's  revised New American Plate brochure.

2 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1/2 Tbsp balsamic vinegar
1/2 Tbsp fresh squeezed lemon juice
1/2 tsp honey
1/8 tsp salt
1 small shallot, minced
1 small head Boston lettuce, washed and torn
1 ripe Bosc pear, seeded, cored and quartered
1/4 cup chopped fresh mint
8 dried figs, cut into 4 slices each
Freshly ground black pepper, to taste

     To prepare dressing: In small bowl, whisk together oil, vinegar, lemon juice, honey and salt. Stir in shallot and set aside.

     To prepare salad, arrange lettuce on serving platter. Sprinkle mint over lettuce. Cut each pear quarter into 4 slices and arrange over mint. Sprinkle with dried figs. Stir dressing and pour over salad. Toss to coat. Serve garnished with freshly ground black pepper. Makes 4 Servings.

Per Serving: 197 Cal; 7 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat); 33 g Carb; 78 mg Sodium; 2 g Protein; 6 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 1-1/2 Fruit; 2 Veg; 1-1/2 Fat.

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ORZO PASTA WITH CANELLINI BEANS
Recipe from the AICR.

4 cups water
1 sprig fresh rosemary
1/2 cup orzo pasta
1 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1 medium onion, chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/2 medium yellow bell pepper, chopped
1/2 medium red bell pepper, chopped
2 cups baby spinach
1 can (15 oz.) cannellini beans, rinsed and drained
Salt and freshly ground pepper, to taste*
1/4 cup crumbled reduced fat feta cheese
1 Tbsp packed fresh thyme leaves

*Note: Optional ingredients, i.e., "salt-to-taste" are NOT included in the sodium content of the nutritional analysis

     In large pot, bring water and rosemary to boil. Boil 1 minute, then remove rosemary with slotted spoon. Add orzo and cook for 10-12 minutes. Drain well. If desired, remove rosemary leaves from stem and mix with pasta.

     Meanwhile, in large nonstick skillet, heat oil. Saute onion and garlic for 5 minutes, stirring often. Add bell peppers. Saute for 3 more minutes. Add spinach and saute until wilted, 1 minute. Add beans and stir until hot. Stir in orzo and season to taste with salt and pepper. Sprinkle with cheese, garnish with thyme and serve. Makes 4 Servings.

Per Serving: 244 Cal; 5 g Total Fat (1 g Sat Fat); 40 g Carb; 110 mg Sodium; 12 g Protein; 7 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 2 Starch; 1 Lean Meat; 2 Veg; 1 Fat.

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LEMON TEA CAKE WITH THYME & PINE NUTS
Recipe from the AICR.

1 large lemon
1 cup unbleached all-purpose flour
1/2 cup whole wheat pastry flour or regular whole wheat flour
1 tsp baking powder
1/4 tsp salt
1/3 cup canola oil
1/2 cup sugar
2 large eggs
1/2 cup fat-free milk
3 Tbsp pine nuts
2 tsp fresh thyme or lemon thyme leaves
2 Tbsp honey

     Preheat oven to 325°F. Spray a 9- x 5-inch loaf pan with cooking spray and set aside.

     Grate zest from lemon and set aside. Cut lemon in half. Into cup, squeeze juice, discarding seeds. Set aside.

     In medium bowl, sift together flours, baking powder and salt. In large bowl, cream canola oil with sugar using electric mixer on medium speed. Add eggs one at a time. Add 1 tablespoon of lemon juice.

     With mixer on low speed, alternately add flour mixture with milk, ending with flour and mixing until combined. Gently fold nuts evenly throughout batter. Spoon batter into prepared loaf pan. Bake 1 hour or until tester comes out clean when inserted into middle of loaf. Cool on wire rack for 20 minutes.

     Meanwhile, gently heat remaining fresh lemon juice with honey and thyme until hot. Carefully remove loaf from pan, placing on platter. Pierce top of loaf all over with thin skewer. Brush honey lemon glaze over top of loaf until completely absorbed. Continue to cool on wire rack. Makes 8 Servings.

Per Serving: 220 Cal; 10 g Total Fat (1 g Sat Fat); 29 g Carb; 101 mg Sodium; 4 g Protein; 1 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 2 Starch; 2 Fat.

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ROASTED ASPARAGUS WITH GARLIC
Roasting preserves the flavor and color of asparagus
without making it tough or stringy.
Recipe from the AICR's New American Plate brochure.

1 pound fresh asparagus (medium width)
2 tsp olive oil
2 garlic cloves, minced
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste*
Lemon wedges, as garnish

*Note: Optional ingredients, i.e., "salt-to-taste" are NOT included in the sodium content of the nutritional analysis

     Preheat oven to 500°F. Rinse asparagus and break off tough ends.

     In shallow roasting pan, place asparagus and coat with oil. Sprinkle with garlic and salt and pepper, to taste. Roast uncovered for 6-8 minutes (depending on width of spears), shaking pan occasionally. Serve with lemon wedges. Makes 4 Servings.

Per Serving: 47 Cal; 3 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat); 5 g Carb; 3 mg Sodium (w/o optional salt); 4 g Protein; 1 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges:  1 Veg; 1/2 Fat.

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BAKED GREEK TOMATOES
Make this dish in the summer when tomatoes are at their peak flavor. Sprinkled with aromatic herbs and Parmesan cheese, these tomatoes are terrific. Recipe from AICR's New American Plate brochure.

2 large ripe tomatoes, halved
1 slice whole wheat bread, crusts removed
2 Tbsp grated Parmesan cheese
1 garlic clove, finely minced
1 tsp olive oil
1 tsp dried oregano
1/2 tsp dried basil
1/2 tsp dried thyme
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste*

*Note: Optional ingredients, i.e., "salt-to-taste" are NOT included in the sodium content of the nutritional analysis

    Preheat oven to 350°F. Gently squeeze tomatoes or use a spoon to remove seeds.

     In a blender or food processor, make crumbs of bread. In small bowl, combine bread crumbs, cheese, garlic, oil, oregano, basil, thyme and salt and pepper, to taste.

     Spoon crumb mixture into each halved tomato. Place tomatoes in casserole dish.

     Bake uncovered 25-30 minutes, until tomatoes are soft, but not mushy, and topping is golden brown. Makes 4 Servings.

Per serving: 62 Cal;  3 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat); 8 g Carb; 103 mg Sodium (w/o optional salt); 3 g Protein; 2 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 1 Veg; 1/2 Fat

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TRI-COLORED PEPPERS WITH HERBS
This dish is almost too pretty to eat, but you won't be able to resist the flavors and aromas enhanced by these fresh herbs. Recipe from the AICR's New American Plate brochure.

2 tsp olive oil
1 medium red bell pepper, cut julienne (see note)
1 medium yellow pepper, cut julienne
1 medium orange pepper, cut julienne
2 garlic cloves, minced
2 tsp balsamic vinegar or sherry
1 Tbsp fresh basil, minced (or 1 tsp. dried)
1 tsp fresh oregano, minced (or 1/2 tsp. dried)
1 tsp fresh thyme, minced (or 1/2 tsp. dried)
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste*

*Note: Optional ingredients, i.e., "salt-to-taste" are NOT included in the sodium content of the nutritional analysis

     In large skillet or wok, heat oil over medium-high heat. Add peppers and sauté 3 to 5 minutes, or until crisp-tender.

     Add garlic and sauté for 2 more minutes. Add balsamic vinegar, basil, oregano, thyme and salt and pepper, to taste. Cover and steam 1 minute. Serve. Makes 4 Servings.

Note: Julienne means to cut into very thin, matchstick strips.

Per Serving: 57 Cal; 3 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat); 8 g Carb; 3 mg Sodium (w/o optional salt); 1 g Protein, 1 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges:  1 Veg; 1/2 Fat.

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PROVENCAL ZUCCHINI & YELLOW SQUASH MEDLEY
When you take a bite of this dish, you might think of a sunny garden somewhere in the south of France. Recipe from the AICR's
New American Plate brochure.

2 tsp olive oil
1/2 cup chopped onion
1 large zucchini, cut into 1-inch cubes
1 large yellow squash, cut into 1-inch cubes
2 garlic cloves, finely minced
1 tsp herbs de Provence (see note)
1/2 cup halved cherry tomatoes
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste*
1/4 cup crumbled reduced fat feta cheese

*Note: Optional ingredients, i.e., "salt-to-taste" are NOT included in the sodium content of the nutritional analysis

Preheat oven broiler. In large skillet, heat oil over medium-high heat. Add onion and sauté 3 minutes. Add zucchini and yellow squash and sauté 5-6 minutes. Add garlic and sauté 2 more minutes.

Add herbs de Provence, cherry tomatoes and salt and pepper, to taste. Transfer vegetable mixture to casserole dish. Sprinkle with feta cheese.

Place casserole under broiler for a few minutes, until feta cheese melts. Makes 4 Servings.

Note: Herbs de Provence is a mixture found in the spice section of most supermarkets. It is a blend of dried basil, fennel seed, marjoram, rosemary, sage, summer savory and thyme. If unavailable, substitute one or two of these herbs to equal 1 tsp.

Per Serving: 62 Cal; 3 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat); 7 g Carb; 98 mg Sodium (w/o optional salt); 3 g Protein; 2 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 1 Veg; 1/2 Fat.

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CLASSIC RATATOUILLE
This recipe uses far less oil than a traditional ratatouille recipe.
Serve chilled in the summer months, and serve warm on frosty
winter nights. Leftovers freeze well. Recipe from the AICR's
New American Plate brochure.

1 small eggplant, peeled if desired, top removed
Salt*
2 tsp olive oil, divided
1 onion, thinly sliced
1 small green pepper, seeded and chopped
1 small red pepper, seeded and chopped
2 garlic cloves, minced
4 medium tomatoes, seeded and coarsely chopped
2 small zucchini, halved lengthwise and cut crosswise into 1/2-inch strips
Nonstick cooking spray
1/4 tsp thyme
1/4 tsp oregano
Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Pinch of cayenne pepper, if desired

* This salt will be rinsed off before cooking

     Cut eggplant into 3/4-inch cubes. Place eggplant in colander, sprinkle with salt and cover with bowl. Let stand 30 minutes.

     In large skillet or Dutch oven, heat 1 teaspoon oil over medium-high heat. Add onions and bell peppers and sauté 5 minutes. Add garlic and tomatoes and sauté 3 minutes. Remove mixture from pan and set aside.

     Heat remaining oil and add zucchini to skillet. Sauté on medium-high heat for about 7 minutes. Remove zucchini and place with other vegetables. Quickly rinse salt from eggplant. Dry with paper toweling. Spray clean skillet with nonstick spray. Sauté eggplant on medium heat for about 1 minute. Add reserved vegetables to eggplant. Stir in thyme, oregano, black pepper and cayenne pepper, if using, and cook 5 minutes. Serve. Makes 10 Servings.

Per Serving: 47 Cal; 1 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat); 9 g Carb; 124 mg Sodium; 2 g Protein; 3 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 2 Veg.


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RICE PUDDING WITH PEARS & APPLES
Remember this heartening, creamy dessert from your childhood? Cinnamon, apples and pears add a distinctive fruity flavor. It might take some time to prepare, but it is worth the wait. Recipe from the AICR's New American Plate Cookbook.

4 cups lowfat milk
1 cup brown rice, uncooked
3 cinnamon sticks
Pinch of salt (about 1/8 tsp)
3 Tbsp sugar
1 tsp vanilla extract
Pinch of ground nutmeg
1/4 cup nonfat vanilla yogurt
2 tart apples (such as Granny Smith), peeled, cored and diced
1 firm pear (such as Bosc), peeled, cored and diced
Ground cinnamon for garnish (optional)

     In heavy, medium saucepan over medium heat, bring milk, rice, cinnamon sticks and salt just to a boil, being careful not to scald the milk.

     Immediately reduce heat to low, cover and gently simmer for about 1 hour, stirring occasionally, until the rice is tender and the milk almost completely absorbed.

    Stir in the sugar, vanilla extract and nutmeg and continue cooking uncovered, stirring often, over low heat until the mixture is very thick, about 15 minutes.

     Remove the saucepan from the heat and remove the cinnamon sticks. Stir in the yogurt and 3/4 of the apples and pear. Transfer to a large serving and top with the remaining fruit. Sprinkle with ground cinnamon, if desired, and serve warm. Makes 8 Servings.

Note: For softer consistency, add 1/2 cup more milk and cook an additional 10 minutes.

Per serving: 202 192 Cal; 2 g Total Fat (1 g Sat Fat); 38 g Carb; 107 mg Sodium; 6 g Protein; 3 g Dietary Fiber. Exchanges: 1-1/2 Starch; 1/2 Low-Fat Milk;   3/4 Fruit.

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DATE-WALNUT BARS
Pair chewy, sweet dates with crunchy walnuts and whole wheat flour and you have the makings of a sweet treat. These cookie bars are made moist with applesauce, which helps keep their fat content low. They are great for packing in a lunch box, or serve them with a fresh fruit salad for dessert. Recipe from The New American Plate Cookbook, ©2005 by the American Institute for Cancer Research.

Canola oil spray
3/4 cup whole wheat flour
1/2 tsp baking powder
1/4 tsp baking soda
1/8 tsp salt
1 large egg
1/4 cup honey
3 Tbsp unsweetened applesauce
2 Tbsp canola oil
1/2 tsp grated orange peel (zest)
2/3 cup pitted and chopped dates
1/3 cup chopped walnuts

     Preheat the oven to 350°F. Lightly coat an 8-inch square baking pan with canola oil spray and set it aside.

     In a large bowl, mix the flour, baking powder, baking soda and salt. In a medium bowl, stir together the egg, honey, applesauce, canola oil, and grated orange zest.

     Stir the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients until it is blended. Stir in the dates and the walnuts. Spread the mixture into the prepared pan.

     Bake about 25 minutes, until a tester such as a toothpick inserted in the center clean. Cool the cookie bars in the pan on a wire rack until completely cool. Cut into 16 2-inch squares. Store in a tightly covered container for 2 to 3 days, until you’re ready to serve this wonderful treat. Makes 16 Servings.

Per Serving: 91 Cal; 4 g Total Fat (<1 g Sat Fat), 14 g Carb; 58 mg Sodium; 2 g Protein; 1 g Fiber. Exchanges: 1 Starch (Other Carb); 1/2 Fat.

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